GENERAL PARAMETER VALUES OF ACTUATORS
- Maximum displacement without multiplication – 60 µm.
- Maximum displacement using multipliers – 800 µm.
- Maximum rise time and return time – 100 µs.
- Formula for calculating displacement: ΔL = d33 × n × U.
- Where d33 is the piezoelectric coefficient, n is the number of layers, and U is the control voltage (V).
ARTICLES ABOUT ACTUATORS
Applications of actuators
Applications of MPMA actuators
Applications of MPP converters




